Programme des sessions > Par auteur > Majka Jarosław

Resolving the pace of metamorphic processes using garnet trace element mapping combined with high-precision Lu-Hf chronology of laser-milled garnet domains
Lorraine Tual  1, 2, 3@  , Matthijs A. Smit  1  , Jamie Cutts  4  , Ellen Kooijman  2  , Melanie Kielman-Schmitt  2  , Jarosław Majka  5  , Ian Foulds  6  
1 : Department of Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences [Vancouver]
2 : Swedish Museum of Natural History
3 : Geo-Ocean
Institut français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer, Université de Brest, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
4 : Geological Survey of Canada, Natural Resources Canada
5 : Department of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University
Uppsala -  Suède
6 : School of Engineering, Faculty of Applied Science, University of British Columbia, Kelowna

Unraveling the timing and rate of subduction-zone metamorphism requires linking the composition of petrogenetic indicator minerals in blueschists and eclogites to time. Garnet is a key mineral in this regard, not in the least because it best records P-T conditions and changes therein and can be dated, using either Lu-Hf or Sm-Nd chronology. Bulk-grain garnet ages are the norm and can provide important and precise time constraints on reactions across both facies. Domain dating, i.e., dating of individual growth zones, moves beyond that in constraining the precise timing of garnet growth reactions. We combined a low-loss micro-sampling technique in laser cutting with a refined Lu-Hf routine to precisely date multiple growth zones of a sub-cm-sized garnet in a blueschist. The targeted garnet grain from a glaucophane-bearing mica-schist from Syros Island, Greece, was chemically characterized by major- and trace-element mapping (EPMA, LA-ICPMS), and five zones were extracted using a laser mill. The three core and inner mantle zones are chemically comparable and identical in age within a 0.1 Myr precision (2σ). The outer two zones are chemically distinct and are resolvably younger (0.2-0.8 Myr). The timing of these two major garnet-growth episodes, together with the variations in trace-element chemistry, constrain important fluid-release reactions, such as chloritoid breakdown. The data show that the integral history of garnet growth in subduction zones may be extremely short (


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